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Motion to Compel Discovery .pdf

Ghafari Properties LLC Petitioner Vs. City Of Birmingham Respondent · 26-001459-TT

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Page 1

STATE OF MICHIGAN 

DEPARTMENT OF LICENSING & REGULATORY AFFAIRS 

MICHIGAN ADMINISTRATIVE HEARING SYSTEM 

MICHIGAN TAX TRIBUNAL 

 

Ghafari Properties LLC, 

 

 

 

Petitioner, 

vs. 

 

City of Birmingham, 

 

 

 

Respondent. 

 

 

MTT Docket No. 26-001459 

 

Parcel No. 08-19-25-178-001 

_____________________________________________________________________________/ 

 

MOTION TO COMPEL PETITIONER’S DISCOVERY RESPONSES, 

SCHEDULE A HEARING OR IN THE ALTERNATIVE ISSUE 

AN ORDER TO COMPEL, AND FOR FEES AND SANCTIONS 

FOR IMMEDIATE CONSIDERATION 

 

 

NOW COMES Respondent, City of Birmingham, through its attorneys, Beier 

Howlett, P.C., brings this motion under TTR 247 and MCR 2.313(A), and submits the 

following Motion: 

1. 

Petitioner initiated the case and served its Notice of docket number on 

September 13, 2025. 

2. 

Respondent answered the petition on October 7, 2025. 

3. 

Respondent served its Request for Production of Documents to 

Petitioner (“Discovery Requests”) on September 18, 2026. See Exhibit A. 

4. 

Specifically, Respondent served the following Discovery Requests:

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(a) REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION NO. 1: Produce all income/expense statements 

and Rent rolls for 2023, 2024, and 2025 for the subject property. 

(b) REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION NO. 2: Produce all lease rental and occupancy 

agreements for all tenants at the subject property during 2023, 2024 and 2025, 

and all formal and informal lease offers submitted by or to Petitioner during those 

years. 

(c) REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION NO. 3: Produce all marketing materials utilized 

during the years 2023, 2024, and 2025 including listed lease rates and lease terms. 

(d) REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION NO. 4: Produce all sale listing information from 

the past 5 years for the subject property, including documents with marketing 

details as to the listing, sale price and days on market; formal or informal 

purchase offers; and any appraisals, broker opinions of value, or other valuation 

reports related to the property. 

(e) REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION NO. 5: All agreement(s) for the sale or other 

transfer in ownership of the subject property, or any portion thereof, together with 

all settlement statements, transfer affidavits, and other documents delivered in 

connection with the closing on the sale. 

(f) REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION NO. 6: 

Produce any and all deeds and other 

transfer documents from the past 5 years for the subject property. 

(g) REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION NO. 7: With respect to the condition of the building 

constructed on the property, for the past 5 years to the present, produce the following: 

a. Property condition/inspection reports;

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b. Details of any renovations, capital improvements, or repairs, and 

remediation; 

c. Actual costs or quotes for any construction, renovations, capital 

improvements, or repairs and remediation; and 

d. Insurance policies and/or similar documents reflecting replacement cost 

estimates. 

5. 

Petitioner has not submitted any response or documents responsive to 

the Discovery Requests, which were due on October 16, 2026. 

6. 

It is now past the due date for Petitioner’s responses, and Petitioner has 

failed to respond and produce responsive documents. 

7. 

On October 19, 2026, forwarded this Motion to Petitioner and inquired 

as to whether Petitioner intended to respond, per TTR 231. See Exhibit B. No 

response was provided. 

8. 

The Discovery Requests are limited in scope and required for 

Respondent to prepare for trial of this case. 

 

WHEREFORE, Respondent respectfully requests this Tribunal to: 

A. Take immediate consideration of this Motion. 

B. Set an oral hearing on the Motion or to issue an order to compel discovery 

responses. 

C. Award costs, attorney fees, and any other sanctions or relief that this 

Tribunal deems necessary.

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Respectfully submitted, 

BEIER HOWLETT, P.C. 

/s/ Michael C. Gibbons 

 

Michael C. Gibbons (P51304) 

Attorneys for Respondent 

3001 W. Big Beaver Rd., Ste. 600 

Troy, MI 48084 

Date: October 23, 2026 

 

 

248-282-1069/ mgibbons@bhlaw.us.com

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STATE OF MICHIGAN 

DEPARTMENT OF LICENSING & REGULATORY AFFAIRS 

MICHIGAN ADMINISTRATIVE HEARING SYSTEM 

MICHIGAN TAX TRIBUNAL 

 

Ghafari Properties LLC, 

 

 

 

Petitioner, 

vs. 

 

City of Birmingham, 

 

 

 

Respondent. 

 

 

MTT Docket No. 26-001459 

 

Parcel No. 08-19-25-178-001 

_____________________________________________________________________________/ 

 

BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF MOTION TO COMPEL PETITIONER’S DISCOVERY 

RESPONSES, SCHEDULE A HEARING OR IN THE ALTERNATIVE ISSUE 

AN ORDER TO COMPEL, AND FOR FEES AND SANCTIONS 

FOR IMMEDIATE CONSIDERATION 

 

 

NOW COMES Respondent, City of Birmingham, through its attorneys, Beier 

Howlett, P.C., and for its Brief in Support of Motion to Compel Answers to its First 

Set of Discovery Requests states as follows: 

As set forth in Respondent’s motion, Respondent served its First Set of 

Discovery Requests (Request for Production of Documents) (“Discovery Requests”) to 

Petitioner on September 18, 2026. Petitioner has failed to provide responses or 

documents responsive to those Discovery Requests. 

TTR 247 sets forth the right to compel answers to interrogatories, 

inspection/production of documents and responses to the Document Requests and 

authorizes the relief sought in Respondent’s accompanying Motion. It states: 

(1) A party to a contested case may serve upon another party a 

request to produce or allow the inspection and copying or 

photographing, by or on behalf of the requesting party, of any 

designated documents, papers, books, records, accounts, letters,

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photographs, objects, or tangible things, which are not privileged, 

which come within the scope of discovery allowed by MCR 

2.302(B), and which are in the party’s possession, custody, or 

control. 

 

(4) If a party upon whom a request is served under subrule (1) or 

(2) of this rule does not comply with the request, then the tribunal 

may, upon motion or its own initiative, order the party to do either 

of the following: 

 

(a) Produce or allow the inspection and copying or photographing, 

by or on behalf of the requesting party, of any designated 

documents, 

papers, 

books, 

records, 

accounts, 

letters, 

photographs, objects, or tangible things, which are not privileged 

and come within the scope of discovery allowed by MCR 2.302(B), 

and which are in the party’s possession, custody, or control. 

 

Similarly, MCR 2.313 governs motions to compel answers to interrogatories, 

inspection/production of documents and responses to document requests and 

authorizes the relief sought in Respondent’s accompanying Motion. It states, in 

pertinent part: 

(A) Motion for Order Compelling Disclosure or Discovery. A 

party, on reasonable notice to other parties and all persons 

affected, may apply for an order compelling disclosure or 

discovery as follows: 

 

(2) Motion. 

 

(b) To Compel Discovery. If 

 

(iv) in response to a request for inspection submitted 

under MCR 2.310, a person fails to respond that 

inspection will be permitted as requested, or 

 

Petitioner’s refusal to respond to Respondent’s Discovery Requests is without 

substantial justification, thereby mandating entry of an Order assessing costs and

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reasonable attorney fees. Indeed, MCR 2.313 (A)(5) requires courts to assess attorney 

fees. In pertinent part, MCR 2.313 (A)(5) states: 

(5) Award of Expenses of Motion. 

 

(a) If the motion is granted, the court shall, after 

opportunity for hearing, require the party or deponent 

whose conduct necessitated the motion or the party or 

attorney advising such conduct, or both, to pay to the 

moving party the reasonable expenses incurred in 

obtaining the order, including attorney fees, unless the 

court finds that the opposition to the motion was 

substantially justified or that other circumstances make an 

award of expenses unjust. 

 

(b) If the motion is denied, the court shall, after 

opportunity for hearing, require the moving party or the 

attorney advising the motion, or both, to pay to the person 

who opposed the motion the reasonable expenses incurred 

in opposing the motion, including attorney fees, unless the 

court finds that the making of the motion was substantially 

justified or that other circumstances make an award of 

expenses unjust. 

 

(c) If the motion is granted in part and denied in part, the 

court may apportion the reasonable expenses incurred in 

relation to the motion among the parties and other persons 

in a just manner. 

 

It is imperative that Respondent be provided all requested discovery to move 

forward with this case. Respondent’s ability to meaningfully prepare its case for trial 

is not possible due to Petitioner’s failure to respond to the request for production of 

documents. 

WHEREFORE, Respondent respectfully requests this Tribunal to grant this 

Motion and enter an Order compelling Petitioner to provide full and complete

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responses and produce all documents responsive to the Discovery Requests within a 

time period deemed reasonable under the circumstances. 

 

 Respectfully submitted, 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BEIER HOWLETT, P.C. 

/s/ Michael C. Gibbons 

 

Michael C. Gibbons (P51304) 

Attorneys for Respondent 

3001 W. Big Beaver Rd., Ste. 600 

Troy, MI 48084 

Date: October 23, 2026 

 

 

248-282-1069/ mgibbons@bhlaw.us.com

Page 9

STATE OF MICHIGAN 

DEPARTMENT OF LICENSING & REGULATORY AFFAIRS 

MICHIGAN ADMINISTRATIVE HEARING SYSTEM 

MICHIGAN TAX TRIBUNAL 

 

Ghafari Properties LLC, 

 

 

 

Petitioner, 

vs. 

 

City of Birmingham, 

 

 

 

Respondent. 

 

 

MTT Docket No. 26-001459 

 

Parcel No. 08-19-25-178-001 

_____________________________________________________________________________/ 

 

PROOF OF SERVICE 

 

On the date below I sent a copy of this Motion to Compel to Petitioner’s Discovery 

Responses, Schedule a Hearing or in the Alternative Issue an Order To Compel, and for Fees and 

Sanctions for Immediate Consideration: 

Attn: Joshua T. Shillair, Esq 

Colliers International 

400 W 4th St., Suite 350 

Royal Oak, MI 48067 

Joshua.Shillair@Colliers.com 

 

I declare that the statements above are true and to the best of my information, knowledge and 

belief. 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Erin Miller 

 

 

 

Erin Miller 

Dated: October 23, 2026

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EXHIBIT A

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STATE OF MICHIGAN 

DEPARTMENT OF LICENSING & REGULATORY AFFAIRS 

MICHIGAN ADMINISTRATIVE HEARING SYSTEM 

MICHIGAN TAX TRIBUNAL 

 

Ghafari Properties LLC, 

 

 

 

Petitioner, 

vs. 

 

City of Birmingham, 

 

 

 

Respondent. 

 

 

MTT Docket No. 26-001459 

 

Parcel No. 08-19-25-178-001 

_____________________________________________________________________________/ 

 

RESPONDENT’S FIRST REQUEST FOR 

 PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS TO PETITIONER 

 

Please take notice that Pursuant to the Tax Tribunal Rules, Petitioner is required to respond 

to this First Request for Production of Documents within 28 days after they are served. 

Instructions and Definitions 

1. These Requests are made pursuant to MCR 2.302 and 2.310. 

 

2. Produce the documents to Defendant’s counsel at 3001 W. Big Beaver Rd. Suite 600, 

Troy, MI 48084 within the time provided by court rule. 

 

3. These Requests are continuing in nature, and supplemental production is required if 

additional responsive documents become available. 

 

4. For purposes of these discovery requests, “subject property” or “property” means the 

real property under appeal. 

 

5. For purposes of these discovery requests, “subject tax years” refers to the tax years 

under appeal.

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REQUESTS FOR PRODUCTION 

 

1. 

Produce all income/expense statements and Rent rolls for 2023, 2024, and 2025 for 

the subject property. 

RESPONSE: 

 

 

2. 

Produce all lease rental and occupancy agreements for all tenants at the subject 

property during 2023, 2024 and 2025, and all formal and informal lease offers submitted by or to 

Petitioner during those years. 

RESPONSE: 

 

 

3. 

Produce all marketing materials utilized during the years 2023, 2024, and 2025 

including listed lease rates and lease terms. 

RESPONSE: 

 

 

4. 

Produce all sale listing information from the past 5 years for the subject property, 

including documents with marketing details as to the listing, sale price and days on market; formal 

or informal purchase offers; and any appraisals, broker opinions of value, or other valuation reports 

related to the property. 

RESPONSE:

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5. 

All agreement(s) for the sale or other transfer in ownership of the subject property, 

or any portion thereof, together with all settlement statements, transfer affidavits, and other 

documents delivered in connection with the closing on the sale. 

RESPONSE: 

 

 

6. 

Produce any and all deeds and other transfer documents from the past 5 years for the 

subject property. 

RESPONSE: 

 

 

7. 

With respect to the condition of the building constructed on the property, for the past 

5 years to the present, produce the following: 

a. 

Property condition/inspection reports; 

b. 

Details of any renovations, capital improvements, or repairs, and remediation; 

c. 

 Actual costs or quotes for any construction, renovations, capital improvements, 

or repairs and remediation; and 

d. 

Insurance policies and/or similar documents reflecting replacement cost 

estimates. 

RESPONSE:

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Respectfully submitted, 

BEIER HOWLETT, P.C. 

/s/ Michael C. Gibbons 

 

Michael C. Gibbons (P51304) 

Attorneys for Respondent 

3001 W. Big Beaver Rd., Ste. 600 

Troy, MI 48084 

Date: September 18, 2026 

 

 

248-282-1069/ mgibbons@bhlaw.us.com

Page 15

STATE OF MICHIGAN 

DEPARTMENT OF LICENSING & REGULATORY AFFAIRS 

MICHIGAN ADMINISTRATIVE HEARING SYSTEM 

MICHIGAN TAX TRIBUNAL 

 

Ghafari Properties LLC, 

 

 

 

Petitioner, 

vs. 

 

City of Birmingham, 

 

 

 

Respondent. 

 

 

MTT Docket No. 26-001459 

 

Parcel No. 08-19-25-178-001 

_____________________________________________________________________________/ 

 

PROOF OF SERVICE 

 

On the date below I sent a copy of this First Request for Production of Documents to: 

 

Attn: Joshua T. Shillair, Esq 

Colliers International 

400 W 4th St., Suite 350 

Royal Oak, MI 48067 

Joshua.Shillair@Colliers.com 

 

I declare that the statements above are true and to the best of my information, knowledge and 

belief. 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Erin Miller 

 

 

 

Erin Miller 

Dated: September 18, 2026

Page 16

EXHIBIT B

Page 17

October 19, 2026 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIA EMAIL 

 

Attn: Jay A. Schwartz 

Property Tax Reduction Services, LLC 

37887 West Twelve Mile Road, Suite B 

Farmington Hills, MI 48331 

 

 

Re: 

Ghafari Properties LLC v City of Birmingham 

 

 

MTT Docket No. 25-002107 

 

Dear Mr. Schwartz: 

 

We served our Request for Production on September 18, 2026. We still have not received any 

responses which were due on October 16, 2026. Enclosed is the Motion to Compel Discovery 

Responses and Brief in support that we intend to file with the Tax Tribunal. 

 

In accordance with TTR 231, please advise immediately whether Petitioner will be filing a 

response to the Motion to Compel. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sincerely, 

 

BEIER HOWLETT, P.C. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Michael C. Gibbons 

Michael C. Gibbons 

 

MCG/em

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