24-003418 extend default.pdf
LaJuan Buchanan, Petitioner V City Of Detroit, Respondent · 24-003418-TT
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STATE OF MICHIGAN GRETCHEN WHITMER GOVERNOR DEPARTMENT OF LICENSING AND REGULATORY AFFAIRS LANSING MARLON I. BROWN, DPA DIRECTOR MICHIGAN TAX TRIBUNAL · 611 W. OTTAWA ST., LANSING, MI 48933 · 517-335-9760 PO BOX 30232, LANSING, MI 48909 · Other Carriers: 2407 N. GRAND RIVER AVE., LANSING, MI 48906 LaJuan Buchanan, MICHIGAN TAX TRIBUNAL Petitioner, SMALL CLAIMS DIVISION v MTT Docket No. 24-003418 City of Detroit, Presiding Judge Respondent. Patricia L. Halm ORDER EXTENDING TIME FOR PETITIONER TO CURE DEFAULT ORDER OF PARTIAL DISMISSAL The Tribunal has considered the file in this case and finds that Petitioner was held in default on September 10, 2024, because they failed to file a copy of the notice giving rise to the appeal, i.e., the March Board of Review (BOR) decision.1 Petitioner timely responded to the order but did not provide a copy of the BOR decision, and though a copy of that document was filed by Respondent, there are several other deficiencies in Petitioner’s filing that were not noted in the original default order. First, Petitioner failed to properly complete the petition form. Specifically, Petitioner failed to complete Section 7 pertaining to valuation information. Second, Petitioner failed to pay the fee required for the filing of the petition. Though the Tribunal finds an extension of time to cure the default appropriate, Petitioner’s failure to comply with Tribunal orders and its Rules of Practice and Procedure has established a history of deliberate delay that would justify dismissal of the case for failure to timely comply with this Order.2 The Tribunal further finds that the petition indicates that Petitioner is appealing the property’s assessment for both the 2023 and 2024 tax years. The Tribunal has no authority over the 2023 tax year under MCL 205.735a because the property is classified as commercial, and Petitioner did not file a petition with the Tribunal on or before May 31 of that year. The Tribunal also has no authority under MCL 211.53a because the facts alleged do not establish that the 2023 assessment was the result of a clerical error (i.e., “an error of a transpositional, typographical, or mathematical nature”) or a mutual mistake of fact (i.e., “an erroneous belief, which is shared and relied on by both parties”).3 And though MCL 211.53b provides July and December BORs with the authority to correct qualified errors, Petitioner did not appear before Respondent’s July or December BOR or appeal an action taken by any such board. As such, and inasmuch as the Tribunal has no equitable power to waive or otherwise disregard a 1 The Order further stated, “Failure to comply with this Order will result in the defaulted party being required to file a motion to set aside the default (with appropriate filing fee).” 2 See Grimm v Dep’t of Treasury, 291 Mich App 140 (2010). 3 See International Place Apartments – IV v Ypsilanti Township, 216 Mich App 104, 109 (1996), Ford Motor Company v City of Woodhaven, 475 Mich 425, 442 (2006).
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MTT Docket No. 24-003418 Page 2 of 3 statutory requirement or filing deadline, it has no authority to grant Petitioner the relief requested for the 2023 tax year.4 Therefore, IT IS ORDERED that the time for Petitioner to cure the default is EXTENDED. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Petitioner must complete the following to cure the default: (1) file a complete, amended petition for the 2024 tax year, and (2) pay the $250.00 fee required for the filing of the petition. The foregoing must be filed with the Tribunal within 14 days of entry of this Order.5 The amended petition shall note the docket number assigned by the Tribunal in this case. Failure to comply with this Order will result in Petitioner being required to file a motion to set aside the default (with appropriate filing fee), and may result in dismissal of the case, as provided by TTR 231.6 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that this case is DISMISSED with respect to the 2023 tax year. The appeal shall continue for the 2024 tax year only. APPEAL RIGHTS If you disagree with the final decision in this case, you may file a motion for reconsideration with the Tribunal or a claim of appeal with the Michigan Court of Appeals. A motion for reconsideration must be filed with the Tribunal with the required filing fee within 21 days from the date of entry of the final decision. Because the final decision closes the case, the motion cannot be filed through the Tribunal’s web-based e-filing system; it must be filed by mail or personal service. The fee for the filing of such motions is $50.00 in the Entire Tribunal and $25.00 in the Small Claims Division, unless the Small Claims decision relates to the valuation of property and the property had a principal residence exemption of at least 50% at the time the petition was filed or the decision relates to the grant or denial of a poverty or disabled veterans exemption and, if so, there is no filing fee. You are required to serve a copy of the motion on the 4 The Tribunal’s powers are limited to those authorized by statute and do not include powers of equity. See Federal-Mogul Corp v Dep’t of Treasury, 161 Mich App 346 (1987), Elec Data Sys Corp v Flint Twp, 253 Mich App 538 (2002), and VanderWerp v Plainfield Twp, 278 Mich App 624 (2008). 5 “A submission by mail is considered filed on the date indicated by the United States Postal Service postmark on the envelope containing the submission. A submission without a postmark or with an illegible postmark is considered filed on the date the submission is received by the tribunal. A submission by commercial delivery service is considered filed on the date the submission is given to the commercial service for delivery to the tribunal as indicated by the receipt date on the package containing the submission. A submission by personal service is considered filed on the date the submission is received. A submission through the tribunal’s e-filing system by 11:59 p.m. on a business day is considered filed on that business day. A submission by email to the email address designated by the tribunal by 11:59 p.m. on a business day is considered filed on that business day. A submission on a Saturday, a Sunday, or a holiday is considered filed on the following business day, as provided by section 35a of the tax tribunal act, MCL 205.735a.” TTR 219(5). 6 See also MCL 205.732.
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MTT Docket No. 24-003418 Page 3 of 3 opposing party by mail or personal service or by email if the opposing party agrees to electronic service, and proof demonstrating that service must be submitted with the motion. Responses to motions for reconsideration are prohibited and there are no oral arguments unless otherwise ordered by the Tribunal. Alternatively, you may file a claim of appeal with the Michigan Court of Appeals. If the claim is filed within 21 days of the entry of the final decision, it is an “appeal of right.” If the claim is filed more than 21 days after the entry of the final decision, it is an “appeal by leave.” A copy of the claim of appeal must be filed with the Tribunal to certify the record on appeal. There is no certification fee. Entered: October 15, 2024 By _____________________________ ejg/jc PROOF OF SERVICE I certify that a copy of the foregoing was sent on the entry date indicated above to the parties or their attorneys or authorized representatives, if any, utilizing either the mailing or email addresses on file, as provide by those parties, attorneys, or authorized representatives. By: Tribunal Clerk